The Business Innovation and Investment Program, which included the 188 visa, is closed to new applications across Australia. Victoria no longer nominates investors under that program, although the Department of Home Affairs continues to process applications lodged before it closed. This page explains what Victoria asked of investors, where an existing application stands, and what remains open to someone who wants to build a business in Melbourne or regional Victoria.
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Victoria nominates skilled professionals for two visas, the Skilled Nominated visa (subclass 190) and the Skilled Work Regional (Provisional) visa (subclass 491). The Australian Government allocates Victoria a set number of places for each program year, and Victoria fills them by invitation.
Applicants already in Australia must be living in Victoria.
The subclass 491 runs for five years, and holders may become eligible for the subclass 191 permanent visa after three years of living and working in regional Victoria.
The Australian Government closed the Business Innovation and Investment Program to new applications, so Victoria accepts no new nominations for the Business Innovation and Investment (Provisional) visa (subclass 188).
Victoria continues to nominate for the subclass 188 Extension stream and for all streams of the Business Innovation and Investment (Permanent) visa (subclass 888), so anyone already holding a provisional visa keeps a route to permanent residence.
Victoria funds and hosts a deep network for founders and researchers, which matters when a business case supports a skilled or innovation application.
Each year, the Australian federal and state governments review the 188 visa programme to ensure it delivers the best possible outcomes for Australia. Where deemed necessary changes are introduced without advanced notice. State governments open and close the investor visa stream within their respective jurisdictions as deem necessary to meet the local economic objectives.
That said, once an investor secures an invitation to emigrate (State Nomination), any future changes to the emigration policy will not affect their case.
Comparing life in Australia to the United Kingdom.
Victoria is growing faster and holds more of the world’s leading universities than the North West of England. Population growth comes from each statistics agency, and the university counts come from one global ranking.
| Measure | Victoria | North West England |
|---|---|---|
| Population growth in a year | A rise of 1.7% | Under 0.8% |
| Universities in the world top 200 | 3 | 1 |
| Highest ranked university | 22nd, Melbourne | 40th, Manchester |
Sources: ABS; ONS; QS World University Rankings Australian source
People in Victoria live several years longer than people in the North West of England. Both sides are measured over the same three year period.
| Measure | Victoria | North West England |
|---|---|---|
| Men | 81.5 years | 77.9 years |
| Women | 85.4 years | 81.9 years |
Sources: ABS; ONS Australian source
Daytime temperatures in Melbourne sit well above those in Manchester all year round. The national weather service in each country publishes these averages from decades of station records.
| Measure | Melbourne | Manchester |
|---|---|---|
| Mid winter daytime high | 13.5 °C | 7.1 °C |
| Mid summer daytime high | 25.9 °C | 20.7 °C |
| Year round daytime high | 19.9 °C | 13.6 °C |
Sources: Bureau of Meteorology; Met Office Australian source